Customization: | Available |
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Certification: | ISO, HACCP |
Assay Method: | HPLC, UV |
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Capsicum Extract
Capsicum extract, derived from the fruits of plants in the Capsicum genus (Solanaceae family), is a concentrated botanical compound rich in bioactive molecules, most notably capsaicinoids such as capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin
Capsicum extract's primary active ingredient, capsaicin, is a vanilloid alkaloid responsible for the characteristic "heat" of chili peppers. It interacts with the transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) receptor, a pain and heat-sensing channel in sensory neurons
. This interaction induces a temporary depolarization of nerve fibers, leading to pain relief through desensitization over repeated use . Other constituents include antioxidants like flavonoids, phenolic compounds, and vitamins (e.g., vitamin C), which contribute to its anti-inflammatory and free-radical-scavenging properties .Medical and Therapeutic Uses:
Non-Lethal Defense:
Capsicum extract is the core ingredient in oleoresin capsicum (OC) spray, a law enforcement tool. OC spray causes temporary incapacitation by inducing intense burning, lacrimation, and respiratory discomfort, enabling safe suspect apprehension
Culinary and Nutraceutical Roles:
While generally safe, high doses or prolonged exposure to capsaicin can cause gastrointestinal distress, mucosal irritation, or allergic reactions
. Individuals with sensitive skin or respiratory conditions (e.g., asthma) should use caution. Additionally, capsaicin's interaction with blood-thinning medications warrants medical consultation before therapeutic use .Recent studies explore capsaicin analogs with reduced side effects, such as resiniferatoxin (a ultra-potent TRPV1 agonist), for targeted pain relief
. Advances in extraction techniques (e.g., microwave-assisted methods) optimize yield and purity for pharmaceutical and industrial applications .In summary, capsicum extract bridges traditional remedies and modern science, offering versatile applications in health, defense, and gastronomy. Its dual role as a sensory irritant and therapeutic agent underscores its biochemical complexity and global significance
Product Name
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Capsicum Extract
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Latin Name
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Capsicum annuum L.
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Appearance
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Red Powder
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Specification
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E150
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